The dementia symptom that most of us are acquainted with is memory loss. We recognize a problem when a senior loved one starts forgetting things like names, appointments, and even their home address. Other symptoms might be disregarded or dismissed as a natural aspect of aging. If an elderly adult lives alone, this is considerably more likely to happen.

What alterations in a loved one over the age of 65 could be symptoms of Alzheimer's disease or another kind of dementia?

Here are a few early indicators of a disease of memory.

Early symptoms of dementia or Alzheimer's disease

Finding words challenging Writing problems and handling finances

• Missing crucial appointments
• Easily enraged
• Being prone to crying
• Putting things in odd places by accident
• Having trouble remembering names
• Altered hygiene practices
• Becoming wary or suspicious
• Excluding oneself from social groups
• Unwanted loss of weight
• Becoming a target of fraud

These symptoms and changes are most typical in the early stages of dementia, however, this is by no means a comprehensive list. It's important to talk to a doctor if any of these symptoms are present in an elderly relative or friend. The medical professional will probably rule out other health issues with signs that might be confused for dementia, such as a vitamin shortage or a thyroid condition.

Dementia diagnosis

If the doctor suspects dementia, they will probably order a physical examination as well as several tests. The procedure frequently entails:

Medical history:

The doctor will enquire about the senior's personal medical history as well as the medical history of their family members. They could also inquire about the changes you have seen. Diet, sleep habits, alcohol use, and smoking are a few examples of potential topics.

Comprehensive physical examination:

This is also crucial. The senior will also have his or her blood pressure, weight, and temperature taken, as well as their memory and problem-solving abilities assessed. Usually, this is achieved by giving the senior problems to solve or by asking questions that require them to use their short-term memory. Depression may be screened for since it might resemble Alzheimer's disease.

Blood testing:

Since many medical illnesses have symptoms that are similar to these, blood tests are likely to be prescribed. This allows the physician to examine you for infections, thyroid issues, and vitamin deficiencies. Doctors must rule out other potential reasons because there is no definite test for dementia.

Spinal tap:

In 2018, the FDA approved the use of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for Alzheimer's disease biomarker testing. A spinal tap is used to obtain CSF. While not necessarily a step in the procedure, it could be taken if the doctor believes it's essential for a precise diagnosis.

Brain imaging:

A further crucial tool in diagnosis is a brain scan. In addition to letting the medical staff look for other neurological disorders, the scans will demonstrate if the brain is shrinking. Brain imaging can be used to find a brain tumor, aneurysm, damaged nerves, or a stroke.

Families must be aware that facilities are offering high-quality memory care if the problem is a form of dementia. Thanks to these specialized programs, seniors may live their best lives despite their conditions. The life-enriching activities and the thoughtfully designed environments are only two benefits of memory care.

To talk with a Heritage Care Home Senior Living memory care specialist right away, dial (704) 704-2231.